Governance · DAO constitutional layer 治理 · DAO 宪法层

Three powers, no king. 三权分立,没有国王。

A bunker that can survive a catastrophe must first survive its own administrators. ARK separates proposal, execution and adjudication into three independent bodies, each able to stop the other two, and none able to act alone. 一座能挺过灾难的堡垒,必须先能管住自己的管理者。ARK 把提案、执行与裁决拆成三个互相独立、互相可制约的机构,任意两方可以否决第三方,没有任何一方可以单独行动。

3
Separated powers
分立的权力
5/9
Treasury multisig
金库多签
<1h
Crisis response
危机响应
46
Treaty nations
条约缔约国
01 · Separation of powers
01 · 三权分立

Proposal, execution, adjudication. Never the same hands. 提案、执行、裁决,绝不在同一双手里。

01 / Legislative
01 / 立法权

Reputation assembly 声誉议会

Every member holds non-transferable reputation earned through verified contribution: engineering hours, crop yield, medical duty, research output, maintenance shifts. 每位成员持有不可转让的声誉值,由可验证贡献累积而来:工程工时、种植产出、医疗值班、研究成果、运维轮值。

  • ·One person, one identity. Sybil resistance by residency proof.一人一身份,以在地居住证明抵御女巫攻击。
  • ·Vote weight equals reputation, capped so no member exceeds 3% of total.票权等于声誉值,单人上限不超过总量 3%。
  • ·Capital alone cannot buy a seat. Financial stake carries no vote.出资本身买不到席位,资金份额不附带投票权。
  • ·Reputation decays without continued contribution, so power must be renewed.声誉值持续衰减,权力必须不断被重新挣得。
02 / Executive
02 / 执行权

5-of-9 operations council 5/9 执行委员会

Nine signers elected by the assembly, geographically distributed, at least two resident on site at all times. Any treasury movement needs five signatures. 九名由议会选出的签名人,地理分散,任何时刻至少两人在场。任何金库动用需五人签名。

  • ·48 hour time-lock on all transfers above the operating threshold.超过运营阈值的转账强制 48 小时时间锁。
  • ·Daily spend ceiling hard-coded in the treasury contract.每日支出上限写死在金库合约中。
  • ·Signer rotation every 12 months, one third of seats per cycle.每 12 个月轮换签名人,每轮更换三分之一席位。
  • ·Emergency powers expire automatically, they cannot be renewed silently.紧急权限自动过期,无法被静默续期。
03 / Judicial
03 / 司法权

Aragon Court + Kleros Aragon Court + Kleros 仲裁

Disputes that code cannot settle are routed to human arbitrators who stake tokens on their ruling and lose them for incoherent verdicts. 代码无法裁断的争议交由人类仲裁员处理,仲裁员需质押代币,判决前后矛盾者将被罚没。

  • ·Any member can challenge any executive action within 7 days.任何成员可在 7 日内对任何执行行为提出挑战。
  • ·Rulings are binding on the treasury through a court-controlled execution module.判决通过法院控制的执行模块对金库具有约束力。
  • ·Appeals escalate to a larger juror pool, costs rise with each round.上诉升级至更大的陪审团,每轮成本递增。
  • ·Full case history is public and permanently auditable.全部案卷公开,可永久审计。
Check 制衡 The assembly can recall any signer. The court can freeze any transfer. The council can veto any proposal that endangers physical safety. 议会可罢免任一签名人;法院可冻结任一转账;委员会可否决任何危及人身安全的提案。
02 · Three-layer emergency model
02 · 三层应急模型

Deliberation in peace, reflex in crisis. 平时从容商议,危机时条件反射。

Governance speed is a safety parameter. The same community cannot deliberate for a week while a CO2 scrubber fails, so authority compresses as conditions degrade and automatically expands again afterwards. 治理速度本身就是安全参数。二氧化碳洗涤装置故障时,社区不可能再花一周开会讨论,因此权限会随环境恶化而收缩集中,并在事后自动恢复。

Layer 1 · Normal 第一层 · 常态
5-7 days

All routine decisions: budget allocation, membership admission, maintenance scheduling, research partnership. Full assembly debate, no shortcuts. 全部日常决策:预算分配、成员准入、运维排期、科研合作。全员议会充分辩论,不设捷径。

Layer 2 · Alert 第二层 · 警戒
24 hours小时

Declared when a monitored threshold is breached: power reserve below 40%, CO2 above 800 ppm, water recovery below 60%. Council decides, assembly ratifies afterwards. 当监测阈值被突破时启动:电力储备低于 40%、二氧化碳高于 800ppm、水回收率低于 60%。委员会决策,议会事后追认。

Layer 3 · Crisis 第三层 · 危机
<1 hour小时

Life-safety events. Any three guardian signers can trigger the crisis module, which unlocks the reserve treasury and executes pre-approved playbooks. Every action is logged and reviewed within 72 hours. 人身安全事件。任意三名守护签名人可触发危机模块,解锁储备金库并执行预批准预案。所有动作留痕,72 小时内复盘。

Pre-approved crisis playbooks
预批准危机预案
Atmosphere failure
大气失效
Switch to redundant CDRA train, seal sectors, distribute emergency oxygen.
切换备用 CDRA 通道,分区封闭,配发应急氧气。
Power loss
电力中断
Isolate non-critical load, start generator, ration stored energy by priority tier.
切断非关键负载,启动发电机,按优先级分级配给储能。
Flood or fire
涌水或火灾
Close bulkhead doors, pressurize stairwells, move residents to the safe sector.
关闭舱门,竖井加压,居民转移至安全分区。
Medical evacuation
医疗后送
Unlock flight budget, contact Longyearbyen hospital, activate insurance.
解锁飞行预算,联系朗伊尔城医院,启动保险。
03 · Legal architecture
03 · 法律架构

Code on chain, personality in law. 链上运行代码,法下具备人格。

Primary entity
主体实体

Marshall Islands DAO LLC 马绍尔群岛 DAO LLC

The first jurisdiction to recognise a DAO as a legal entity in its own right. Limited liability for members, the operating agreement can point directly at on-chain governance, and it can hold title to the Svalbard structures. 全球首个在法律上承认 DAO 独立主体资格的司法辖区。成员承担有限责任,运营协议可直接指向链上治理,并能持有斯瓦尔巴设施产权。

Companion entity
配套实体

Swiss Association 瑞士协会

Swiss association law gives a familiar counterparty for European banks, grant agencies and research institutions, which still expect a legal person with a registered address and audited accounts. 瑞士协会法为欧洲银行、资助机构与科研单位提供熟悉的签约对象,这些机构仍要求具备注册地址与审计报表的法律主体。

Expansion vehicle
扩张载体

Series DAO LLC Series DAO LLC 系列结构

Each future site is a separate series under one master LLC. Assets and liabilities are ring-fenced between sites, so a failure at one location cannot reach the treasury of another. 每个未来站点作为主 LLC 下的独立系列。站点间资产与债务相互隔离,单一站点失败无法触及他站金库。

Local compliance
在地合规

Norwegian and Svalbard Treaty 挪威法律与斯瓦尔巴条约

The 1920 Svalbard Treaty grants nationals of all 46 signatory states, China included, equal rights of residence and economic activity. The site is demilitarised, which removes an entire category of political risk. 1920 年《斯瓦尔巴条约》赋予全部 46 个缔约国国民(含中国)平等的居住与经营权利。该地非军事化,从而整体移除了一类政治风险。

04 · Food governance
04 · 食物治理

Whoever controls the lights controls the food. 谁控制光照,谁就控制食物。

A closed habitat turns agriculture into a utility, and every utility needs an owner, an operator and an auditor. Two aeroponic cubes produce about 108 kg of fresh food per day, which is roughly 540 g per resident. Scarcity on that scale is not a market problem, it is a governance problem, so the rules are written before the first seed is planted. 密闭栖息地把农业变成了公用事业,而每一项公用事业都需要所有者、运营方与审计方。两套气雾立方舱日产约 108 kg 新鲜食物,折合每人每天约 540 g。这个量级下的稀缺不是市场问题,而是治理问题,所以规则必须在第一颗种子落地之前写好。

Proposal right
提案权

Crop mix, not safety envelope 作物配比可投票,安全包络不可投票

Any member at Tier 2 or above may table a parameter proposal, covering tier allocation between leafy, fruiting and root crops, nutrient recipe, photoperiod and DLI targets. The safety envelope is not votable. Root desiccation margin, nozzle redundancy, disease isolation thresholds and the 20 minute misting fallback belong to the operations team and to the auditors, never to a ballot. Tier 2 及以上成员均可提交参数提案,范围包括叶菜 / 果菜 / 根茎三层的面积分配、营养液配方、光周期与 DLI 目标。但安全包络不进入投票:根系失水余量、喷头冗余、病害隔离阈值、20 分钟断雾兜底,一律归运营团队与审计方,永不交给投票。

Allocation rule
分配规则

Per capita, not per token 按人头,不按持币量

Harvest is allocated per resident, identical for every tier. Capital buys governance weight, it does not buy calories. Seed lots and the genetic library are held by a germplasm trust with a two-of-three multisig, so no single cohort can convert a seed stock into leverage during a shortage. 产出按常住人口均分,所有层级完全一致。资本买到的是治理权重,买不到卡路里。种子批次与种质基因库由「种质信托」以 2/3 多签托管,任何单一群体都无法在短缺期把种子库存变成筹码。

Failure and audit
失效与审计

Yield below floor triggers review 产量跌破下限即触发复盘

If measured output stays under 80 percent of the modelled curve for seven consecutive days, an open post-mortem is triggered automatically and published to the member register. Switching on the second cube under N+1 normally sits with operations, but during a declared emergency the three-person crisis committee can authorise it unilaterally, with a full record published within 24 hours. 若实测产量连续 7 天低于模型曲线的 80%,系统自动触发公开复盘并向全体成员登记册发布。N+1 第二套立方舱的启停通常归运营方,但在已宣布的紧急状态下,三人应急委员会可单边授权启用,并在 24 小时内公开完整记录。

Standing rules on the grow deck
种植舱常设规则
01

Power to the grow deck is shed last, after life support and before industrial load. 种植舱供电最后削减:排在生命保障之后、工业负载之前。

02

Every parameter change is logged on chain with the proposer, the executor and the measured result. 每一次参数变更都上链记录提案人、执行人与实测结果。

03

A 90 day consumption reserve of dry staples is held independently of fresh output. 独立于新鲜产出之外,常备 90 天干质主食消耗储备。

04

The germplasm trust may not sell, pledge or export seed stock without a supermajority vote. 未经绝对多数投票,种质信托不得出售、质押或外运种子库存。

05 · Membership and rights
04 · 成员与权利

What each tier actually controls. 每个层级实际掌控什么。

Tier 层级 Residency 居住权 Vote 投票权 Treasury claim 金库权益
Founding member 创始会员 Guaranteed seat, priority rotation 席位保障,优先轮值 Full, reputation weighted 完整,按声誉加权 Pro rata on exit or dissolution 退出或解散时按比例
Resident 常住居民 Six month rotation 六个月轮换 Full, earned on site 完整,在在地挣得 Labour share of operating surplus 运营盈余的劳动份额
Institutional partner 机构合作方 Visiting researcher slot 访问研究席位 Observer, no binding vote 观察员,无约束票权 Contracted research revenue 约定研究收入
Public supporter 公众支持者 None Signalling only 仅表达立场 None, contribution is a gift 无,属捐赠性质

Read the numbers, then take a seat. 看清数字,再决定入座。

Founding-member commitments close when the first 100 seats are filled. 首批 100 个创始会员席位签满即截止。